Experienced Coral Reef Restoration Consulting
Helping you design sustainably!
Experienced Coral Reef Restoration Consulting
Helping you design sustainably!
Helping you design sustainably!
Helping you design sustainably!
Coral reefs have existed for thousands of years. If a coral reef degrades it is usually due to an external factors that are interfering with its capacity to sustain itself. Identifying and removing or controlling local threats are the first steps to undertake when restoring a reef. Important factors to control are pollution, water quality, tourism and fishing.
Knowledge is key to understand our surroundings. Monitoring allows us to assess the health of the reef over time and the effects of any changes in/to the environment that are monitored. There are many methods for monitoring, each with their own strengths and weaknesses.
Stakeholder involvement and allowing ownership is vital to a project's success. A self regenerating reef is essential for food security. coastal protection and external income such as tourism. Coral farming can assist in accelerating repopulation of a degraded coral reef.
We specialize in sexual propagation of corals. Using the innate properties of young coral larvae we collect them and raise them in sheltered/semi-controlled environments to a reproductive size. This is the least invasive method of coral production and can be easily adopted in any environment.
Some systems are beautiful in simplicity. Fewer cogs also means that less can go wrong. This design above is the simplest tool to collect and settle brooder larvae on a slab without removing anything from the sea. The white parts are plankton nets and the top grey part is the slab (settlement substrate).
A much more complex structure to collect not only brooder larvae, but also slicks containing coral eggs and sperm is displayed above. Using a method similar to the ocean plastic clean-up, this structure will collect from the sea surface and provide a place for young larvae to settle in relative protected environments.
A large community of scientist are working on bringing information and know-how to the public, but is mostly focussed on management. The following manuals could potentially prove useful to you if you are considering to restore a coral reef.
A recent published manual by NOAA in cooperation with some of the big players in Coral restoration such as Nature conservancy, Reef resilience network and Environmental protection agency.
There's no need to do something that other sites do better. So, here's a link to a site that has an overview and links directly to a large and comprehensive list of manuals and toolkits for coral reef management. Curtesy of the Reef Restoration and Adaptation Program.
Keep a close eye on NOAA's site concerning the global weather change. The Atlantic Ocean is apparently hotter than it has ever been before. I've also attached a map of rain/dry spells to be expected during the upcoming El Niño, based on the previous El Niño's. Hopefully this can help you prepare for what is to come.
Best of luck to us all.
El Niño is on its way!
Be warned!
El Niño is an natural phenomenon caused by an environmental oscillation that is carefully monitored by several organisations. For more information see: https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/ninonina.html
The last El Niño resulted in the bleaching 30% of the great barrier reef in 1998, 2011-2013 and 2016. However in 2022 the first mass bleaching event occurred during a La Niña. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-33613-1
This is cause for great concern especially with an El Niño around the corner.
The event takes place on 19 to 23 June 2023 at the National University of Singapore.
This years themes and sessions:
A recent article from Woods Hole Oceanogaphis Institution was published by the Journal Environmental Science and Technology highlighting new methods and techniques for monitoring marine landscapes. Among these ideas are the implementation of computer learning and robots in order to create "profile reports".
The article is linked below for those that are interested or want to learn more about these ideas.
Since Carl's testimony annual CO2 emissions have doubled, from 20.33 (billion metric tons) in 1985 to 37.49 in 2022.
(https://www.statista.com/statistics/276629/global-co2-emissions/#main-content)
If you have no idea what a coral reef should probably look like then feast your eyes on some of the beautiful footage made by Dr. Joseph Pawlik (UNC, Wilmington) in Indonesia, Komodo Island.
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